About Course

Fundamentals of Trigonometry – Part 2 is the continuation of a rigorous and concept-driven exploration of trigonometry, designed to extend students’ understanding beyond the unit circle and right triangle definitions. This course covers the advanced applications of trigonometry in solving equations, modeling with the Laws of Sines and Cosines, and working in polar and parametric forms. Students will also explore the trigonometric representation of complex numbers, culminating in an introduction to Euler’s Formula. Ideal for students progressing toward Pre-Calculus, Calculus, or Physics, this course balances analytical techniques, problem-solving strategies, and graphical intuition to ensure a comprehensive mastery of trigonometric concepts.

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What Will You Learn?

  • Solve a wide variety of trigonometric equations using algebraic and graphical strategies
  • Apply the Law of Sines and Law of Cosines to solve real-world triangle problems
  • Calculate the area of any triangle using trigonometric relationships
  • Represent and operate on complex numbers in polar and trigonometric form
  • Use De Moivre’s Theorem and Euler’s Formula in mathematical modeling
  • Graph polar equations and understand symmetry and rotation in polar coordinates
  • Write and interpret parametric equations to model real-world motion and curves
  • Deepen understanding of trigonometric identities and their strategic application
  • Expand into more abstract and advanced mathematical representations
  • Build readiness for Pre-Calculus, Calculus, and STEM-related applications

Course Content

1. Solving Trigonometric Equations
Students will learn techniques for solving trigonometric equations over specific intervals and in general form, integrating prior knowledge of inverse functions and identities to tackle more advanced problems, including real-world applications.

  • 1.1 Solving Basic Trig Equations
  • 1.2 Using Identities to Solve Equations
  • 1.3 General Solutions and Applications

2. Law of Sines and Law of Cosines
This topic focuses on solving non-right triangles using the Law of Sines and Law of Cosines, addressing different triangle types and situations, including the ambiguous SSA case, and introduces trigonometric formulas for triangle area.

3. Trigonometric Form of Complex Numbers
Students will investigate the polar and trigonometric forms of complex numbers, learning how to perform operations such as multiplication, division, and powers using De Moivre’s Theorem, and explore Euler’s Formula in mathematical modeling.

4. Polar Coordinates and Parametric Equations
This topic introduces alternative coordinate systems and their real-world applications. Students will learn to graph in polar form and represent motion using parametric equations, including modeling projectile motion and circular paths.